Faculty Member: Joseph Musser, English Department
Librarian: Danielle Clarke, Public Services Librarian
Course: ENG 265, "Elements of Style and Rhetoric," spring 2003
A Description of the Project.
I propose to develop an information-literacy component of ENG 265, "Elements of Style and
Rhetoric." My project would expand on a complex assignment I already use in the course. All
students write a long paper based on work they have done throughout the semester. The class
discusses each project at the end of the semester. As part of their projects students gather
information, opinions, materials, relevant to their topics. Here are the instructions for the
term project as they appear on my current syllabus:
- Commonplace Book (credit is included under #2 below). Write three entries each week. Email
each week's installment to me so I will receive it by Monday morning. You also should run off hard
copies of these entries and keep them in a folder or binder in chronological order as a back-up;
and you FREQUENTLY should make back-up copies of your files to disk.
In your entries you will seek and develop a term project (see number 2 below). You may include
quotations from interesting sources, responses to relevant reading, freewriting, frantic
explorations for a topic, short drafts of sections of your project, questions and plans for
development. You need not be concerned with correctness in these entries. I and other students
in the class will read them from time to time.
- Term Project (40%). On 16 April you must submit an essay on which you have been working from
the beginning of the semester. I will have seen the development of your project in your
Commonplace Book, and I will give you suggestions about it as I read your entries there. This
essay may be in any style and of any type, except for what is normally regarded as fiction.
(Examples abound in Oates as well as periodicals like The New Yorker, Atlantic, Harper's, etc.)
It should be about a subject that deeply interests you, and about which you believe other students
and I would like to read. Beginning in February, you will read from this Commonplace Book in small
groups. You will make your Commonplace Book available for me and your small-group members via email.
You will email your essay to all class members, so they can read and comment on it. All students
in the class will read your essay and respond to it; two readers will comment extensively on it.
You should consult frequently with other students as you develop your ideas.
A final version of your term project will be due at the time the final examination is regularly
scheduled. I will judge your project primarily on its effectiveness, though the amount of effort
and imagination you have spent on its development will count as well.
The topics for these term projects range widely (not just English). Some topics have included,
for example:
- the spiritual dimension of U2's music;
- the Danes' saving of Danish Jews in 1943;
- the aesthetics of Pokey the Penguin;
- the origins and development of softball as a woman's sport;
- the origins and popularity of The Simpsons;
- duct tape as cultural phenomenon;
- the tradition of hazing in sororities;
- the experience of handicapped people in Delaware;
- the relation of drugs to terrorism;
- a comparison of experiencing a Van Gogh painting and experiencing a Picasso painting;
- pointe shoes;
- the environmental effects of malls;
- marginalia;
- genetically modified foods;
- standards of beauty in women's hair;
- racism;
- the attractions of service projects for college students;
- why I love Detroit.
I have found that students often need to have both instruction and encouragement in finding
materials to help them develop their term projects. They frequently seem stymied at locating books,
articles, Web sites, paintings, reviews, diaries, examples, statistics, and so forth that would
contribute to their thinking and writing about their topics. Because each student's project is
unique and because I encourage them to venture beyond the usual academic exercise (though some
choose not to), their searches for material often present unusual challenges. I encourage them to:
- Help each other;
- Consult with librarians;
- Interview experts both on and off campus;
- Do thorough searches of bibliographies, library catalogs, and the Web.
Often, however, they lack experience searching for information, books, essays, and so forth.
They seldom have developed productive searching strategies, which frustrates and limits them. I
have divided the class into small groups that meet periodically with me and also with Danielle
Clarke, the Public Services Librarian. This approach holds great promise, but I would like to
develop it more fully in order to use it to best effect. Therefore, in cooperation with Danielle
Clarke, I propose to:
- Develop a series of assignments that introduce students to search strategies for a wide range
of materials;
- Develop instructions that can guide students step-by-step through various procedures that might
yield useful materials for their projects, no matter what the topic;
- Produce a PowerPoint presentation on search strategies for classroom use;
- Produce an interactive electronic program (some version of computer-assisted instruction), that
might allow students to learn successful search strategies on their own;
- Develop materials that can help guide students in assessing the sources they locate, especially
those available on the Web;
- Review and select (or develop my own version of) guidelines for citing a wide range of sources,
so as to help student learn standard citations conventions as well as instilling in them the need
to cite their sources, both to protect themselves from charges of plagiarism, and to establish
their authority;
- Set up a schedule for the term project that includes regular consultation with a librarian
both to develop more sophisticated search strategies and to find materials relevant to their topics.
Timeline:
Summer of 2002:
- Review materials on search strategies (and research) available from various publishers;
- Design and produce at least the first version of a PowerPoint presentation on search strategies;
- Develop exercises that would lead students step-by-step through the process of finding materials, using: Consort, Periodical Abstracts, Lexis-Nexis, and other bibliographical tools and search engines;
- Review and select (or develop) materials on how to assess sources, especially Web sites;
- Review and select (or develop) exercises that help students understand the principles for citing sources, focusing primarily on MLA conventions;
- Explore various means of making instructions and guidelines available to students (on disk, on a Web site, on E-Reserve, via a PowerPoint presentation, in handouts, etc.); produce at least first versions using these various media.
Spring 2003:
- Incorporate the exercises and materials developed in the summer of 2002 into my ENG 265 course.
- Schedule small-group sessions in which students will meet alternately with the librarian and with me to discuss their sources and their presentation of their findings, as they produce draft pages leading to their final projects;
- Ask students to evaluate their experience, assessing the helpfulness of the materials and their sense of their own information literacy at the end of the course.
Estimated Amount of Faculty & Librarian Time Needed:
Summer 2002, extending into fall 2002: 60 to 80 hours to prepare exercises and materials and
design electronic programs and Web site. Some time will have to be spent learning to better use
the available technology. This work will be a collaborative effort with Danielle Clarke, who not
only has experience and expertise in designing such materials, but has worked informally with my
ENG 265 students in the spring of 2002. Her experience with my ENG 265 students has helped
determine how best to proceed with an information literacy project for the course, and will be
invaluable as we develop materials for student use. Though much work will be done during the
summer, it will be finished up in the fall.
Spring 2003: Both Danielle Clarke and Joseph Musser will meet twice each week with different
small groups of students in ENG 265 (sub-sets from the course), each meeting being approximately
one-half hour; they will spend additional time meeting with individual students (approximately
two conferences each). These meetings and conferences would occur over seven weeks during the
middle of the semester. The total time would be about 30 hours each (14 hours in small-group
meetings, 16 hours in conferences).
Return to top
Return to list of proposals